Sari weaving unravels in India
In India, more women are wearing jeans and other Western clothing. That's bad news for sari weavers in the city of Varanasi. Demand for Varanasi's famed, 6-meter silk saris, which have been hand-woven there for centuries, is falling, as the Christian Science Monitor recently reported.
The problem is due to much more than changing fashions, however. The hand-woven saris -- which typically have ornate patterns and scenes, such as Mughal processions of horses and elephants -- have to compete against cheaper copies that are churned out by machines, some of which are in China. The result: Varanasi's hand loom weavers are plunging into grinding poverty.
In the face of creative destruction, perhaps weavers could reframe their product. "What we really need is for crafts in India to reposition themselves, like in Italy, where handmade has a high value," Adarsh Kumar of the All India Artisan and Craftworkers Welfare Association told the CSM.
Indeed, couldn't ornately woven fabric be used to make table linens, decorative sofa pillows, tunic shirts that could be paired with jeans, and even Western-style dresses? And all marketed to people worldwide, not just Indians? In fact, one Canada-based businesswoman is using such logic to preserve alpona, another Indian art form that's been in decline.
It looks like the business savvy to reposition Varanasi saris hasn't yet materialized. And if it doesn't, weavers' lives may be left in tatters.












Cost factor could be the reason?
I am from India and its quiet true that modern women in India prefer jeans and other western wears instead of sarees nowadays, but one should not forget about the cost of silk sarees today. A good silk saree cost somewhere around 5000 to 20000 INR (Indian Rupees, where approximately 1 USD = 42 INR ) at showrooms, which is really quiet high when compared to the other modern wears which can be obtained for much cheaper price. May be this could also be one of the reason why many Indian women prefer modern wears to sarees. This is just my thought...
Sri